See dugnas on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dugnas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dug",
"nas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 3 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 47 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a harvest of coconuts"
],
"id": "en-dugnas-ceb-noun-Z0RRcrBA",
"links": [
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
],
[
"coconut",
"coconut"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dugnas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dugnas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dug",
"nas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 3 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 47 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harvest coconuts"
],
"id": "en-dugnas-ceb-verb-7jyJZXtN",
"links": [
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dugnas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bedùgnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dugni̇̀nis"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dúbna",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/dúbna"
],
[
"*dʰubʰnós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰubʰnós"
],
[
"dubnas",
"dubnas#Old_Prussian"
],
[
"дъно",
"дъно#Old_Church_Slavonic"
],
[
"deep",
"deep#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dúbna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dúbna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dissimilation",
"2": "dissimilatory"
},
"expansion": "dissimilatory",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰubʰnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "dubnas",
"3": "",
"4": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian dubnas (“bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дъно",
"3": "",
"4": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дъно (dŭno, “bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deep"
},
"expansion": "English deep",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dúbna with a dissimilatory change from */bn/ to /ɡn/, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnós. Cognate with Old Prussian dubnas (“bottom”), Old Church Slavonic дъно (dŭno, “bottom”). Compare English deep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dùgnas",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-4"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnai̇̃",
"links": [
[
"dugnai̇̃",
"dugnai"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dùgnas",
"links": [
[
"dùgnas",
"dugnas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnai̇̃",
"links": [
[
"dugnai̇̃",
"dugnai#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dùgno",
"links": [
[
"dùgno",
"dugno#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnų̃",
"links": [
[
"dugnų̃",
"dugnų#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dùgnui",
"links": [
[
"dùgnui",
"dugnui#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnáms",
"links": [
[
"dugnáms",
"dugnams#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dùgną",
"links": [
[
"dùgną",
"dugną#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnùs",
"links": [
[
"dugnùs",
"dugnus#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnù",
"links": [
[
"dugnù",
"dugnu#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnai̇̃s",
"links": [
[
"dugnai̇̃s",
"dugnais#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnè",
"links": [
[
"dugnè",
"dugne#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnuosè",
"links": [
[
"dugnuosè",
"dugnuose#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dùgne",
"links": [
[
"dùgne",
"dugne#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnai̇̃",
"links": [
[
"dugnai̇̃",
"dugnai#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dugnaĩ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "dùgnas",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "dùgnas m (plural dugnai̇̃)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dugnaĩ",
"3": "4",
"head": "dùgnas"
},
"expansion": "dùgnas m (plural dugnai̇̃) stress pattern 4",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dù‧gnas"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dù‧gnas"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dùgnas",
"10": "dugnaĩs",
"11": "dugnè",
"12": "dugnuosè",
"13": "dùgne",
"14": "dugnaĩ",
"2": "dugnaĩ",
"3": "dùgno",
"4": "dugnų̃",
"5": "dùgnui",
"6": "dugnáms",
"7": "dùgną",
"8": "dugnùs",
"9": "dugnù"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bottom"
],
"id": "en-dugnas-lt-noun-vpt2B-Bw",
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 43 3 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 90 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"background"
],
"id": "en-dugnas-lt-noun-ibkd8Z2d",
"links": [
[
"background",
"background"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groundwork"
],
"id": "en-dugnas-lt-noun-UXhuxb2X",
"links": [
[
"groundwork",
"groundwork"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʊɡnɐs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊɡnɐs"
}
],
"word": "dugnas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dugnas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dug",
"nas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a harvest of coconuts"
],
"links": [
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
],
[
"coconut",
"coconut"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dugnas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dugnas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dug",
"nas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to harvest coconuts"
],
"links": [
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dugnas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian 2-syllable words",
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian masculine nouns",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Lithuanian/ʊɡnɐs",
"Rhymes:Lithuanian/ʊɡnɐs/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedùgnis"
},
{
"word": "dugni̇̀nis"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dúbna",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/dúbna"
],
[
"*dʰubʰnós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰubʰnós"
],
[
"dubnas",
"dubnas#Old_Prussian"
],
[
"дъно",
"дъно#Old_Church_Slavonic"
],
[
"deep",
"deep#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dúbna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dúbna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dissimilation",
"2": "dissimilatory"
},
"expansion": "dissimilatory",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰubʰnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "dubnas",
"3": "",
"4": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian dubnas (“bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дъно",
"3": "",
"4": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дъно (dŭno, “bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deep"
},
"expansion": "English deep",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dúbna with a dissimilatory change from */bn/ to /ɡn/, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnós. Cognate with Old Prussian dubnas (“bottom”), Old Church Slavonic дъно (dŭno, “bottom”). Compare English deep.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dùgnas",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-4"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnai̇̃",
"links": [
[
"dugnai̇̃",
"dugnai"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dùgnas",
"links": [
[
"dùgnas",
"dugnas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnai̇̃",
"links": [
[
"dugnai̇̃",
"dugnai#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dùgno",
"links": [
[
"dùgno",
"dugno#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnų̃",
"links": [
[
"dugnų̃",
"dugnų#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dùgnui",
"links": [
[
"dùgnui",
"dugnui#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnáms",
"links": [
[
"dugnáms",
"dugnams#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dùgną",
"links": [
[
"dùgną",
"dugną#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnùs",
"links": [
[
"dugnùs",
"dugnus#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnù",
"links": [
[
"dugnù",
"dugnu#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnai̇̃s",
"links": [
[
"dugnai̇̃s",
"dugnais#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnè",
"links": [
[
"dugnè",
"dugne#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnuosè",
"links": [
[
"dugnuosè",
"dugnuose#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dùgne",
"links": [
[
"dùgne",
"dugne#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dugnai̇̃",
"links": [
[
"dugnai̇̃",
"dugnai#Lithuanian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dugnaĩ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "dùgnas",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "dùgnas m (plural dugnai̇̃)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dugnaĩ",
"3": "4",
"head": "dùgnas"
},
"expansion": "dùgnas m (plural dugnai̇̃) stress pattern 4",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dù‧gnas"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dù‧gnas"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dùgnas",
"10": "dugnaĩs",
"11": "dugnè",
"12": "dugnuosè",
"13": "dùgne",
"14": "dugnaĩ",
"2": "dugnaĩ",
"3": "dùgno",
"4": "dugnų̃",
"5": "dùgnui",
"6": "dugnáms",
"7": "dùgną",
"8": "dugnùs",
"9": "dugnù"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bottom"
],
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"background"
],
"links": [
[
"background",
"background"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groundwork"
],
"links": [
[
"groundwork",
"groundwork"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʊɡnɐs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊɡnɐs"
}
],
"word": "dugnas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dugnas meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.